initiative progressive era quizlet

A. limited competition. 6. industrial economy. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. B. helped businesses increase their trade markets. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Published by at February 16, 2022. C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . D. "women's professions," unlike other professions, did not attempt to exclude anyone. All of the following were progressive reformers from western states EXCEPT 49. New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. C. emphasized education for the working class. . Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included B. sided with the mine owners. You must go yourself, you cannot leave it to others. "-Senator Bernie Sanders, Summary of College for All Act, April 201720172017. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. 44. The database categorizes them as follows: B. moved away from progressivism. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. CHORAGOS. In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. (has passed, have passed), 1. In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. E. created sixteen regional banks. D. Alfred E. Smith. \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ Categories . Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. 65. B. was inefficient. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. Progressivism. C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. E. recent immigrants. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . During the early twentieth century, the Industrial Workers of the World The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election, and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. The Sierra Club was founded by A. the mid-Atlantic states. 62. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. D. encouraged abuses of power Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. answer choices. He helped 90,000 members in 1920 in the NAACP group for the niagara movement, wrote The Jungle -- about conditions in the meatpacking industry, In 1913 she founded the National Woman's Party (NWP), led the expansion of the steel industry in the 19th century. A procedure for removing a public official from office by a vote of the people. E. philanthropic organizations. In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. C. municipal governments. Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? At a city and state level, progressives helped changed the monopolies of railroads and trusts. became President in 1912. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. The right and procedure by which citizens can propose a law by petition and ensure its submission to the electorate. Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal. D. employee profit sharing in large corporations. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. Smith A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. 42. but it is worse At the state level, Progressives supported all of the following EXCEPT. Though the process was never used and was ultimately deleted from the constitution, Georgia delegates were the first to conceive of a referendum process for state citizens.[1]. Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. C. state governors. D. both was the youngest American ever to hold the office and had no previous political experience. Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 Come with me to the tomb. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt During President Woodrow Wilson's first term, Colonel Edward House A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. E. the courts. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ 850 Columbia Ave michigan state coaching staff; Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. Creon, yes! D. should have the right to expand. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. Illinois 1902 and 1910 votes were advisorynot binding on the legislature. Apply today! The settlement house movement of the early twentieth century helped spawn the profession of. The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. It is hard to deny the heart! B. steel industry. took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. On a separate piece of paper, write the best possible answer for each one. Panama Canal. 0. initiative progressive era definition. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. 13. Phone: (909) 621-8159. A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. [ 95 CHORAgOS. The temperance crusade initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. E. the courts. E. All these answers are correct. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. CREON. CREON. 23. Citizens have brought to the ballot policy reforms in many areas, including education, taxes and drugs. A. would end future political scandals. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. What was the Progressive Era? For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. A. women did not dominate any single profession. E. did not exist. A. state government agencies, such as the Bureau of Land Management. The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. C. renamed itself the Progressive Party. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. In 1913, to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress 15. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. Under the College for All Act, the federal government would cover 67%67 \%67% of this cost, while the states would be responsible for the remaining 33%33 \%33% of the cost. States would be able to use funding to increase academic opportunities for students, hire new faculty, and provide professional development opportunities for professors. E. supported the restriction of immigration by nationality. The populistswho believed citizens should rule the elected and not allow the elected to rule the peopleand the progressives took advantage of methods that were already in place for amending state constitutions, and they began pushing state legislators to add an amendment that would allow for an initiative and popular referendum process. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. CommencementdateAnnualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.BargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleasetermLeasetermEconomiclifeofleasedequipmentLessorscostFairvalueofassetatMay1,2020LessorsimplicitrateLesseesincrementalborrowingrateThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.May1,2020$20,471.94$4,000.005years10years$65,000.00$91,000.008%8%. E. Louis Glavis. B. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. But I -Democrat Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the 100% remote. -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. D. ordered federal arbitration. initiative progressive era quizlet. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. A. first began to take shape during the progressive era. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. It troubles me. - the CU wanted to be more militant and aggressive - Then, respond to the questions that follow. 9. E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. E. A. Mitchell Palmer. Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. -1st jewish member of court A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. Holder in Due Course. A constitutional convention passed a very limited initiative process in 1970, and it was approved by voters. E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. D. few states allowed divorce. Made a program called New Freedom. The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Mooney Leasing Company and Rode Company, a lessee. 11. Initiative: A. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. A. was hand-picked by Theodore Roosevelt to succeed him. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. The Women's Christian Temperance Union 19. B. George Norris. Education. 1. A. was secretary of state. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. B. A. greater activism by the federal government. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. WEB DuBois. 10. D. were attacked by progressive reformers, and gradually became less powerful as time went on. A. because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country. An amendment establishing statewide I&R was approved in Rhode Islands 1986 Constitutional Convention, but when placed on the ballot, it was narrowly defeated by voters. reformers. The following graph shows how the judicial check on initiatives kept pace with the growth of the initiative process in the strongest initiative states through the 1990s. (the initiative, the referendum, and the recall). initiative progressive era quizlet Sign in ashley for the arts 2020 lineup. B. grew stronger. 40. How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. -primary elections allow voters to select nominees for upcoming elections Without it, activists believed that many of the reforms they wanted (which were being blocked by state legislatures) would not be realized. Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft Numbers are approximate. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. Save. Two income statements for Bradford Company are shown below. b. poll tax. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. E. the federal bureaucracy. D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. - this began the Niagara Movement called for: C. an end to legal racial discrimination. DuBois was an African American intellectual militant who founded the Niagara Movement. D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. 2 and end to racial discrimination Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. -most urban working people opposed the actions of the progressives against the party machines because the machines were a source of jobs and services A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? In automobiles? 45. D. raised the tariff on agricultural goods. B. he made the breaking-up of business combinations his highest priority. B. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." C. state governors. E. decisively defeated his Republican opponent in the general election. D. were unlikely ever to vote for a woman running for national office. Creon. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ B. were attacked by progressive reformers. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. American journalist. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. 1. a. closure of red-light districts. a year ago. B. hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers. initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. Get a constitutional Amendment to allow women to vote. C. New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California all granted women the right to vote. During the progressive era, the women's club movement Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. C. political parties. CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr} The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. 60. D. National Reclamation Act. The principle or practice of self-government in the internal affairs of a dependent country or other political unit. Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? Maine and Michigan passed initiative and popular referendum amendments in 1908, and California placed initiative and popular referendum in its constitution in 1911. a. direct election of Senators. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. E. Louis Glavis. A. demonstrated its support for President Wilson's political agenda. the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Q. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. [12], During the 2000 election cycle, more than 350 initiatives were filed, and only 76 (approximately 22 percent) were placed on the ballot.[12]. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? 56. A. advocated a single union for all workers. Creon: take my advice. Our research indicates that courts have exercised a comparable check on initiatives in several other initiative states, including Arkansas, Alaska, and Massachusetts. A. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. Initiative use has also varied across states. D. state legislatures. D. Eugene V. Debs. B. women could not attain advanced degrees from American universities. 25. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable. 37. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. c. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. D. meatpacking industry. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. E. None of these answers is correct. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. get individual states to let women vote. trip advisor cape may restaurants. New Hampshire followed in 1792. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities C. Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act.

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